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Why Older People Fall and How to Prevent It

Falls are a major concern for older adults and can result in serious injuries. As people age, they may experience a decline in muscle strength, balance, and coordination, which increases the risk of falling. Vision and hearing impairments, common in older adults, can make it difficult to detect obstacles or changes in the environment. Certain medications can also cause dizziness or affect coordination, contributing to falls. In addition, conditions like arthritis, osteoporosis, and neurological disorders can impair mobility and stability. To prevent falls, it is important to engage in regular physical activity to improve strength and balance. Wearing proper footwear with non-slip soles and removing tripping hazards in the home, such as loose rugs, can also help reduce the risk. By staying active and making adjustments at home, older adults can significantly reduce their risk of falling. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from falling, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can offer effective remedies for treatment.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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It's Time for Beautiful Feet

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

The Benefits of Laser Therapy for Fungal Nails

Laser therapy is an increasingly popular treatment for fungal nail infections, offering a non-invasive and effective solution. This therapy uses focused light to penetrate the nail and target the fungal infection beneath the surface. The heat from the laser helps to destroy the fungus without damaging the surrounding tissue. One of the main benefits of laser therapy is its ability to treat fungal nails without the need for oral medication, which may have side effects. The treatment is quick, with minimal discomfort and little to no downtime. Many patients experience noticeable improvement after just one or two sessions, and the risk of recurrence is significantly reduced. Laser therapy promotes healthier nail growth by allowing the body’s natural healing process to take place more efficiently. Overall, it is a safe and convenient option for those seeking relief from persistent fungal nail infections. Toenail fungus can be unsightly. If you have developed this condition, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine if this type of laser therapy is right for you.

Laser treatment can be an effective way to get rid of toenail fungus. If you have any questions about laser treatment, consult with one of our podiatrists from Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment for fungal nails.

What Are Toenail Fungal Infections?

Onychomycosis, or fungal infection of the nail, is a relatively common and non-serious condition. Around 10 percent of U.S. citizens are afflicted with fungal nails. Common forms of fungus that infect the nail include dermatophytes, yeasts, and molds.

Symptoms of Toenail Fungal Infections Include:

  • Nail thickening
  • Brittleness of the nail
  • Discoloration of the nail

Diagnosis for Fungal Nails

Fungal infections are diagnosed by fungal culture and microscopy. This will rule out any other conditions such as nail trauma, psoriasis, lichen planus, and onychogryphosis.

What Is Laser Treatment?

Laser treatment is a non-invasive, safe, quick, and painless procedure that uses the heat from a laser to kill fungus in the nail. Each infected nail is targeted with a laser for several minutes. The treatment is usually utilized several different times over a select period. During this time, a podiatrist will keep an eye on the infection.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Symptoms and Causes for Ankle Osteoarthritis

Ankle osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint condition where the cartilage in the ankle joint breaks down over time, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Symptoms typically include difficulty in moving the ankle, especially with activities like walking or climbing stairs, as well as a sensation of grinding or clicking in the joint. Pain may worsen with activity or in cold, damp weather. The main causes of ankle osteoarthritis include previous injuries, such as fractures or sprains, repetitive stress, or wear and tear from aging. Obesity and certain genetic factors can also increase the risk of developing this condition. A podiatrist can help manage ankle osteoarthritis by recommending lifestyle changes, targeted exercises, and custom orthotics to reduce joint strain. In some cases, anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, or hyaluronic acid injections may be used to ease pain and inflammation. Surgery may be considered if conservative treatments do not provide relief. If you have any type of foot arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

  • Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
  • Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
  • Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
  • Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
  • Age – Risk increases with age
  • Gender –Most types are more common in women
  • Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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All About Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis affects the band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot, connecting the heel bone to the toes. This is known as the plantar fascia, and can become strained and inflamed due to repetitive stress and is a leading cause of heel pain. People with plantar fasciitis frequently experience discomfort along the sole of the foot and heel, especially during the first steps in the morning or after prolonged sitting. This pain may worsen with activities like climbing stairs or standing for long periods. A podiatrist can examine your feet, assess your gait, and identify specific pain points. This foot doctor may use diagnostic tools to confirm plantar fasciitis and recommend stretches to improve flexibility in the plantar fascia and calves. Customized orthotics and supportive footwear may be prescribed to reduce strain and enhance mobility. If you have foot or heel pain linked to plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists  from Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Non-supportive shoes
  • Overpronation
  • Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

  • Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
  • Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
  • Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Common Causes of Swollen Ankles and Effective Relief Methods

Swollen ankles are a common issue that can arise from various causes, including poor circulation, injury, or fluid retention. Conditions such as heart, kidney, or liver disease can lead to fluid buildup in the lower extremities, causing swelling. Prolonged standing or sitting, especially during long flights or road trips, can also contribute to ankle swelling. Injury, such as sprains or fractures, often results in swelling as the body reacts to trauma. To relieve swollen ankles, elevating the feet can help reduce fluid accumulation. Applying cold compresses can reduce swelling and provide pain relief. Wearing compression socks and staying active by walking or moving the feet regularly can improve circulation. Reducing salt intake and staying hydrated also helps prevent fluid retention. If you have swollen feet and ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is, and offer appropriate relief and management solutions.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.


 

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Heel Pain Can Be Treated!

Do you suffer from heel pain when you get up in the morning? If so, you should seek professional help and have a proper diagnosis performed. Heel pain can be caused by several different foot-related conditions.

What Can Be Done About Hammertoe Deformities

Hammertoes occur when a toe bends at its middle joint, resembling a hammer. It is often caused by muscle imbalances, tight shoes, or genetics. Left untreated, hammertoes can lead to corns, calluses, and joint stiffness. Treatment depends on the severity. In the early stages, conservative methods can provide relief. Switching to shoes with a wide toe box prevents pressure on toes, while orthotic inserts help correct alignment. Exercises like toe stretches and picking up small objects with your toes can strengthen muscles and improve flexibility. Pads or cushions can reduce discomfort caused by corns or rubbing. For advanced cases where the toe becomes rigid or painful, surgery may be necessary to realign joints or remove deformed tissue. If you have a painful hammertoe, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss treatment options.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Achilles Tendon Pain at the Heel

Achilles tendon heel pain, medically known as Achilles tendon enthesopathy, occurs where the Achilles tendon attaches to the back of the heel bone. Patients with this condition often feel pain at the back of the heel, especially during walking or ankle movement. The condition is caused by repetitive strain on the Achilles tendon, which can result from a sedentary lifestyle, being overweight, or overuse from athletic activities. Risk factors may also include age, certain medications, or underlying arthritis. Diagnosis typically involves a podiatrist performing a physical examination to check for tenderness and flexibility of the ankle. Effective treatments include reducing strain on the tendon, such as using heel lifts, creating a personalized stretching regimen, and addressing any biomechanical issues. A podiatrist may also recommend supportive footwear or other therapeutic techniques to improve healing and alleviate discomfort. If you have heel pain caused by an Achilles tendon injury it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Running Blisters and How to Prevent Them

A running blister is a painful pocket of fluid that forms between layers of skin due to friction. This common injury occurs when repetitive rubbing from shoes or socks irritates the skin, causing it to separate and fill with fluid. Blisters are most likely to appear on the feet, particularly on the heels, toes, or soles, during long runs or intense physical activity. Prevention is key to avoiding blisters. Wearing well-fitted shoes that provide proper support and minimize friction is essential. Choosing moisture-wicking socks can help reduce the build-up of sweat, which increases the risk of blister formation. Using blister prevention tape or cushioned insoles can provide additional protection in high-risk areas. Finally, gradually increasing running distances allows the feet to adapt, reducing the likelihood of blisters. Foot blisters can be uncomfortable and may become infected if not properly treated. If you have a foot blister, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist for proper treatment and prevention techniques.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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