What Is Cuboid Syndrome and Who Is Prone to Developing It?

Cuboid syndrome, a lesser known but impactful foot ailment, unfolds as a condition where the cuboid bone in the foot becomes displaced, leading to discomfort and pain. The cuboid bone, situated on the outer midfoot, plays a critical role in supporting the foot's arch and facilitating movement. This syndrome occurs when the ligaments surrounding the cuboid bone undergo excessive strain or injury, causing a misalignment. Individuals engaged in activities that involve repetitive stress on the foot, such as athletes or dancers, are more prone to developing cuboid syndrome. Additionally, those with structural anomalies in foot mechanics, such as a high arch or a foot that rolls outward, known as supination, also may be at a heightened risk. If you have pain in the outer part of your foot, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can properly diagnose and treat cuboid syndrome.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with one of our podiatrists from Westside Podiatry Center, LLP. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Liverpool, Camillus, Skaneateles, Oswego, and Cicero, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.